Curriculum standards
Curriculum standards
Sleep Medicine (Adult Medicine)
Entrustable Professional Activities
LG 2: Team leadership
Team leadership
Lead a team of health professionals
This activity requires the ability to:
- prioritise workload
- manage multiple concurrent tasks
- articulate individual responsibilities, expertise, and accountability of team members
- understand the range of team members' skills, expertise, and roles
- acquire and apply leadership techniques in daily practice
- collaborate with and motivate team members
- encourage and adopt insights from team members
- act as a role model
Professional practice framework domain
Medical expertise
Ready to perform without supervision
Expected behaviours of a trainee who can routinely perform this activity without needing supervision
The trainee will:
- synthesise information with other disciplines to develop optimal, goal-centred plans for patients
- use evidence-based care to meet the needs of patients or populations
- assess and effectively manage clinical risk in various scenarios
- demonstrate clinical competence and skills by effectively supporting team members
Requires some supervision
Possible behaviours of a trainee who needs some supervision to perform this activity
The trainee may:
- demonstrate adequate knowledge of health care issues by interpreting complex information
- assess the spectrum of problems to be addressed
- apply medical knowledge to assess the impact and clinical outcomes of management decisions
- provide coordinated and quality health care for populations or patients as a member of a multidisciplinary team
Communication
Ready to perform without supervision
Expected behaviours of a trainee who can routinely perform this activity without needing supervision
The trainee will:
- provide support and motivate patients or populations and health professionals by effective communication
- demonstrate a transparent, consultative style by engaging patients, families, carers, relevant professionals and/or the public in shared decision making
- work with patients, families, carers, and other health professionals to resolve conflict that may arise when planning and aligning goals
- demonstrate rapport with people at all levels by tailoring messages to different stakeholders
Requires some supervision
Possible behaviours of a trainee who needs some supervision to perform this activity
The trainee may:
- communicate adequately with colleagues
- communicate adequately with patients and families or carers and/or the public
- respect the roles of team members
Quality and safety
Ready to perform without supervision
Expected behaviours of a trainee who can routinely perform this activity without needing supervision
The trainee will:
- identify opportunities to improve care by participating in surveillance and monitoring of adverse events and 'near misses'
- identify activities within systems to reduce errors, improve patient and population safety, and implement cost-effective change
- place safety and quality of care first in all decision making
Requires some supervision
Possible behaviours of a trainee who needs some supervision to perform this activity
The trainee may:
- participate in audits and other activities that affect the quality and safety of patients’ care
- participate in multidisciplinary collaboration to provide effective health services and operational change
- use information resources and electronic medical record technology where available
Teaching and learning
Ready to perform without supervision
Expected behaviours of a trainee who can routinely perform this activity without needing supervision
The trainee will:
- regularly self-evaluate personal professional practice, and implement changes based on the results
- actively seek feedback from supervisors and colleagues on their own performance
- identify personal gaps in knowledge and skills, and engage in self-directed learning
- maintain current knowledge of new technologies, health care priorities and changes of patients’ expectations
- teach competently by imparting professional knowledge
- manage and monitor learner progress providing regular assessment and feedback
Requires some supervision
Possible behaviours of a trainee who needs some supervision to perform this activity
The trainee may:
- accept feedback constructively, and change behaviour in response
- recognise the limits of personal expertise, and involve other health professionals as needed
- demonstrate basic skills in facilitating colleagues’ learning
Cultural safety
Ready to perform without supervision
Expected behaviours of a trainee who can routinely perform this activity without needing supervision
The trainee will:
- demonstrate culturally competent relationships with professional colleagues and patients
- demonstrate respect for diversity and difference
- take steps to minimise unconscious bias, including the impact of gender, religion, cultural beliefs, and socioeconomic background on decision making
Requires some supervision
Possible behaviours of a trainee who needs some supervision to perform this activity
The trainee may:
- demonstrate awareness of cultural diversity and unconscious bias
- work effectively and respectfully with people from different cultural backgrounds
Ethics and professional behaviour
Ready to perform without supervision
Expected behaviours of a trainee who can routinely perform this activity without needing supervision
The trainee will:
- promote a team culture of shared accountability for decisions and outcomes
- encourage open discussions of ethical and clinical concerns
- respect differences of multidisciplinary team members
- understand the ethics of resource allocation by aligning optimal patients and organisational care
- effectively consult with stakeholders to achieve a balance of alternative views
- acknowledge personal conflicts of interest and unconscious bias
- act collaboratively to resolve behavioural incidents and conflicts such as harassment and bullying
Requires some supervision
Possible behaviours of a trainee who needs some supervision to perform this activity
The trainee may:
- support ethical principles in clinical decision making
- maintain standards of medical practice by recognising the health interests of patients or populations as primary responsibilities
- respect the roles and expertise of other health professionals
- work effectively as a member of a team
- promote team values of honesty, discipline, and commitment to continuous improvement
- demonstrate understanding of the negative impact of workplace conflict
Judgement and decision making
Ready to perform without supervision
Expected behaviours of a trainee who can routinely perform this activity without needing supervision
The trainee will:
- evaluate health services and clarify expectations to support systematic and transparent decision making
- make decisions when faced with multiple and conflicting perspectives
- ensure medical input to organisational decision making
- adopt a systematic approach to analysing information from a variety of specialties to make decisions that benefit health care delivery
Requires some supervision
Possible behaviours of a trainee who needs some supervision to perform this activity
The trainee may:
- monitor services and provide appropriate advice
- review new health care interventions and resources
- interpret appropriate data and evidence for decision making
Leadership, management, and teamwork
Ready to perform without supervision
Expected behaviours of a trainee who can routinely perform this activity without needing supervision
The trainee will:
- combine team members’ skills and expertise in delivering patient care and/or population advice
- develop and lead effective multidisciplinary teams by developing and implementing strategies to motivate others
- build effective relationships with multidisciplinary team members to achieve optimal outcomes
- ensure all members of the team are accountable for their individual practice
Requires some supervision
Possible behaviours of a trainee who needs some supervision to perform this activity
The trainee may:
- understand the range of personal and other team members’ skills, expertise, and roles
- acknowledge and respect the contribution of all health professionals involved in patient care
- participate effectively and appropriately in multidisciplinary teams
- seek out and respect the perspectives of multidisciplinary team members when making decisions
Health policy, systems, and advocacy
Ready to perform without supervision
Expected behaviours of a trainee who can routinely perform this activity without needing supervision
The trainee will:
- engage in appropriate consultation with stakeholders on the delivery of health care
- advocate for the resources and support for health care teams to achieve organisational priorities
- influence the development of organisational policies and procedures to optimise health outcomes
- identify the determinants of health of the population, and mitigate barriers to access to care
- remove self-interest from solutions to health advocacy issues
Requires some supervision
Possible behaviours of a trainee who needs some supervision to perform this activity
The trainee may:
- understand methods used to allocate resources to provide high-quality care
- participate in the development and use of organisational policies and procedures